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5052 h32 aluminum sheet

5052 is an aluminum-magnesium alloy that belongs to the rust-resistant aluminum category. It cannot be strengthened by heat treatment, but its strength can be improved through cold working. The H32 temper designation indicates that the material has undergone strain hardening followed by stabilization treatment, giving it higher strength than the O temper (annealed state) while maintaining good formability.

5052 H32 aluminum sheet (with a thickness of less than 6mm) is a typical aluminum-magnesium (Al-Mg series) alloy material. It achieves the H32 condition through partial annealing, strain hardening, and stabilization treatment. It combines medium strength, excellent corrosion resistance, and good formability, making it widely used in applications requiring lightweight and weather resistance.

5052 h32 aluminum sheet

What is 5052 H32 aluminum?

5052 H32 aluminum is an aluminum alloy that has undergone strain hardening and stabilization treatment. Its strength is about a quarter of the range between the annealed state (O) and the full hard state (H38), providing good mechanical performance and durability.

Aluminum 5052 h32 data sheet

Item Description
Main Chemical Composition Aluminum (Al) as the base, Magnesium (Mg) content 2.2%-2.8%, with a small amount of Chromium (Cr), typically 0.15%-0.35%.
Mechanical Properties Tensile Strength: 210-260 MPa (some sources show 170-305 MPa)
Yield Strength: ≥70 MPa (approximately 130 MPa)
Elongation: ≥12%-20% (approximately 5%-12%)
Density Approximately 2.68 g/cm³
Key Features Excellent corrosion resistance: especially resistant to marine atmospheric corrosion.
High fatigue strength.
Excellent formability and weldability: suitable for cold stamping and bending, with good weldability.
Common Specifications (<6mm) Thin sheet: 0.5-3.0mm

Standard Thickness Range of 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet

5052 h32 aluminum sheet thickness tolerance

The thickness tolerance for 5052 H32 aluminum sheet depends on the sheet thickness range and manufacturing standard (e.g., ASTM B209). Below is a general reference based on ASTM B209 / EN 485-3 tolerances for aluminum alloy sheets and plates.

Typical Thickness Tolerances for 5052-H32 Aluminum Sheet

Nominal Thickness (mm) Equivalent (inch) Tolerance (mm) Tolerance (inch)
0.5 – 0.8 0.020" – 0.032" ±0.04 ±0.0015"
>0.8 – 1.2 0.032" – 0.047" ±0.05 ±0.002"
>1.2 – 2.0 0.047" – 0.079" ±0.07 ±0.003"
>2.0 – 3.0 0.079" – 0.118" ±0.10 ±0.004"
>3.0 – 6.0 0.118" – 0.236" ±0.15 ±0.006"
>6.0 – 10.0 0.236" – 0.394" ±0.20 ±0.008"

Notes

Based on ASTM B209 for rolled aluminum sheet and plate.

Actual tolerance can vary slightly by manufacturer or mill.

H32 temper (strain hardened and stabilized) does not change dimensional tolerance, only mechanical properties.

For precision applications, request mill-certified tolerance sheets from the supplier.

5052 h32 aluminum properties

5052 h32 aluminum corrosion resistance and surface treatment

5052 h32 Aluminum Corrosion Resistance

The natural corrosion resistance of 5052 aluminum comes from magnesium, which forms a dense oxide film. Its salt spray corrosion resistance is superior to 3-series and 6-series aluminum alloys. In salt spray tests, no pitting occurs after 240 hours, making it suitable for marine environments or outdoor equipment.

5052 h32 Aluminum Surface Treatment Options

5052 h32 aluminum chemical composition

Element Percentage
Al 97.3
Cr 0.15 - 0.35
Cu 0.1 max
Fe 0.4 max
Mg 2.2 - 2.8
Mn 0.1 max
Si 0.25 max
Zn 0.1 max

5052 h32 mechanical properties

Mechanical Information
Imperial Metric
Density 0.1 lb/in3 2.78 g/cc
Ultimate Tensile Strength 33, 000psi 228 MPa
Yield Tensile Strength 28, 000psi 193 MPa
Fatigue Strength 17, 000psi 117 MPa
Shear Strength 20, 000psi 138 MPa
Melting Point 1, 125 - 1, 200°F 607 - 649°C

5052 h32 hardness

Temper H32
Hardness Knoop 83
Hardness Brinell 60

5052 h32 aluminum machinability

5052 h32 applications

Industrial Equipment

  • Computer cabinets, charging pile housings, energy storage boxes: Utilizing its corrosion resistance and machinability, such as 5052 H32 sheet metal parts provided by Mingtai Aluminum for the communications industry.
  • Chemical storage tanks and pipelines: Resistant to industrial chemicals, meeting demanding environmental requirements.

Transportation

  • Automotive fuel tanks, bus luggage racks, motorcycle side cases: Lightweight and impact-resistant, e.g., 5052 H32 applications in new energy vehicles.
  • Ship sheet metal parts: Resistant to seawater corrosion, commonly used in yacht decks or cabin structures.

Consumer Electronics and Decoration

  • 3C product housings, trolley cases: Combining strength and aesthetics, can be anodized or brushed.
  • Curtain walls and ceiling panels: Color remains durable after PVDF coating, suitable for architectural decoration.

5052 h32 vs h34

Compared to 5052-H32, 5052-H34 has higher strength and hardness, but lower ductility. The choice between the two will depend on the specific requirements of the application, including the need for strength versus formability.

Category 5052-H32 5052-H34
Temper Name H32: Indicates that the aluminum has been strain hardened to a certain degree and then stabilized by annealing. "32" denotes medium hardness and strength. H34: Indicates that the aluminum has been strain hardened to a greater degree compared to H32 and then stabilized. "34" signifies higher hardness and strength.
Strength and Hardness Medium strength and hardness, suitable for applications requiring a balance of strength and ductility. Higher strength and hardness, suitable for applications requiring greater strength.
Applications Used in applications needing good corrosion resistance and medium strength, such as marine environments, automotive parts, and pressure vessels. Used in applications requiring higher strength, such as structural components, pressure tanks, and heavy-duty marine parts.
Formability and Ductility Higher ductility, easy to form, suitable for more complex shapes and designs. Less ductile than H32, forming complex shapes is slightly more challenging.

What is the difference between 5052 H32 and 5052 H36?

Compared to 5052-H32, 5052-H36 has higher strength and hardness, but reduced ductility. The choice between the two depends on the specific requirements of the application, including the need for strength versus formability.

Category 5052-H32 5052-H36
Strength and Hardness Medium strength and hardness, suitable for applications requiring a balance of strength and ductility. Higher strength and hardness, suitable for applications requiring greater strength and less flexibility.
Applications Used in applications needing good corrosion resistance and medium strength, such as marine environments, automotive parts, and pressure vessels. Used in applications requiring higher strength, such as structural components, pressure tanks, and heavy-duty marine parts.
Formability and Ductility More ductile, easy to form, suitable for complex shapes and designs. Less ductile than H32, forming complex shapes is slightly more challenging, but performs better in high-stress applications.

What is the difference between 5052 H32 and 5052 O?

5052 H32 Aluminum vs. 5052 O Aluminum

5052 H32 achieves a balance of strength and formability, suitable for applications requiring medium strength and good corrosion resistance. In contrast, 5052-O is softer and more ductile, making it ideal for applications where ease of forming and high ductility are more important than strength.

Category 5052-H32 5052-O
Strength and Hardness Provides medium strength and hardness, suitable for applications that balance strength and ductility. Lower strength and hardness but higher ductility and formability, making it easier to machine and form.
Applications Used in applications needing good corrosion resistance and medium strength, such as marine environments, automotive parts, and pressure vessels. Used in applications requiring high formability and ductility, such as complex shapes and designs, where ease of forming is more important than strength.
Formability and Ductility Generally lower ductility but still good formability, suitable for moderately complex shapes and designs. High ductility, easy to form, enabling more complex shapes and designs. The softness makes it easier to machine, but the strength is lower.

5052 h32 purchasing and storage recommendations

Haomei 5052 h32 aluminum sheet available sizes

Description Temper Thickness (IN) Width (IN) Length (IN)
ASTM B209 AMS-QQ-A-250/8 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.02" x 48" x 96" H32 0.02" 48" 96"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.025" x 36" x 96" H32 0.025" 36" 96"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.025" x 48" x 120" H32 0.025" 48" 120"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.032" x 48" x 96" H32 0.032" 48" 96"
ASTM B209 AMS-QQ-A-250/8 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.032" x 48" x 120" H32 0.032" 48" 120"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.04" x 48" x 144" H32 0.04" 48" 144"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.04" x 48" x 120" H32 0.04" 48" 120"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.04" x 48" x 96" H32 0.04" 48" 96"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.05" x 48" x 144" H32 0.05" 48" 144"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.05" x 48" x 120" H32 0.05" 48" 120"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.05" x 60" x 120" H32 0.05" 60" 120"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.063" x 36" x 96" H32 0.063" 36" 96"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.063" x 60" x 120" H32 0.063" 60" 120"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.063" x 48" x 96" H32 0.063" 48" 96"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.063" x 48" x 144" H32 0.063" 48" 144"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.063" x 48" x 120" H32 0.063" 48" 120"
ASTM B209 AMS-QQ-A-250/8 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.063" x 48" x 144" H32 0.063" 48" 144"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.08" x 48" x 120" H32 0.08" 48" 120"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.08" x 60" x 120" H32 0.08" 60" 120"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.08" x 48" x 144" H32 0.08" 48" 144"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.08" x 48" x 96" H32 0.08" 48" 96"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.09" x 48" x 144" H32 0.09" 48" 144"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.09" x 48" x 120" H32 0.09" 48" 120"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.09" x 60" x 144" H32 0.09" 60" 144"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.1" x 48" x 120" H32 0.1" 48" 120"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.1" x 48" x 144" H32 0.1" 48" 144"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.1" x 48" x 96" H32 0.1" 48" 96"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.125" x 48" x 144" H32 0.125" 48" 144"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.125" x 48" x 96" H32 0.125" 48" 96"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.125" x 36" x 96" H32 0.125" 36" 96"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.125" x 48" x 120" H32 0.125" 48" 120"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.125" x 60" x 144" H32 0.125" 60" 144"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.125" x 60" x 120" H32 0.125" 60" 120"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.125" x 72" x 144" H32 0.125" 72" 144"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.16" x 48" x 144" H32 0.16" 48" 144"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.19" x 48" x 144" H32 0.19" 48" 144"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.19" x 60" x 120" H32 0.19" 60" 120"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.19" x 60" x 144" H32 0.19" 60" 144"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.19" x 36" x 96" H32 0.19" 36" 96"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.19" x 48" x 96" H32 0.19" 48" 96"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.19" x 48" x 120" H32 0.19" 48" 120"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Plate 0.249" x 48" x 120" H32 0.249" 48" 120"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Plate 0.249" x 48" x 144" H32 0.249" 48" 144"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Plate 0.249" x 60" x 144" H32 0.249" 60" 144"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Plate 0.249" x 48" x 96" H32 0.249" 48" 96"
ASTM B209 AMS-QQ-A-250/8 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.04" x 48" x 96" H32 0.04" 48" 96"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.04" x 36" x 96" H32 0.04" 36" 96"
ASTM B209 AMS-QQ-A-250/8 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.06" x 48" x 120" H32 0.06" 48" 120"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 1/8" x 48" x 144" H32 1/8" 48" 144"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.16" x 60" x 120" H32 0.16" 60" 120"
AMS-QQA-250/8 ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.16" x 48" x 144" H32 0.16" 48" 144"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.2" x 36" x 96" H32 0.2" 36" 96"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Sheet 0.2" x 60" x 120" H32 0.2" 60" 120"
ASTM B209 5052 H32 Aluminum Plate 1/4" x 48" x 144" H32 1/4" 48" 144"

What is the difference between 6061-T6 and 5052 H32?

Property 5052-H32 Aluminum 6061-T6 Aluminum
Main Alloying Element Magnesium (Mg) Magnesium (Mg) + Silicon (Si)
Strength Medium Higher
Formability Excellent Fair to poor (can crack when bent sharply)
Weldability Excellent Good (but heat-affected zones lose strength)
Corrosion Resistance Excellent, especially in marine and saltwater environments Good, but slightly less corrosion-resistant
Machinability Fair Excellent
Common Uses Marine parts, fuel tanks, panels, enclosures Structural parts, frames, aircraft, machined components

Is 5052 H32 aluminum bendable?

Yes.

5052-H32 aluminum has excellent formability and bendability due to its magnesium content and moderate hardness.

It can be bent, rolled, or stamped without cracking, especially in thinner gauges.

It’s commonly used in sheet metal fabrication, vehicle panels, and marine structures where smooth bends are required.

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