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1100 Aluminum Plate for Pressure Tanks

1100 aluminum alloy is a common pure aluminum material, known for its excellent corrosion resistance, good weldability, and ease of processing. Therefore, it performs exceptionally well in many industrial and chemical applications, especially in the manufacture of pressure vessels.

1100 aluminum alloy is primarily composed of 99% pure aluminum, offering very good corrosion resistance and relatively low strength. Due to its lower strength and high ductility, 1100 aluminum alloy is suitable for applications that do not experience extremely high pressures or mechanical stresses.

Advantages of 1100 Aluminum in Pressure Vessels

1100 aluminum, with its outstanding corrosion resistance, lightweight characteristics, and good weldability, is an ideal material for manufacturing pressure vessels. Although it is not as strong as some high-strength aluminum alloys, 1100 aluminum plate, with its unique advantages, is widely used in various industrial and chemical storage applications in non-critical pressure environments.

  • Corrosion Resistance: One of the notable features of 1100 aluminum alloy is its excellent corrosion resistance, especially in humid, acidic, or alkaline environments. In many chemical reactions and liquid storage applications, pressure vessels are often exposed to corrosive environments. The corrosion resistance of 1100 aluminum alloy ensures stable performance over a long period, avoiding the risks associated with corrosion.
  • Lightweight: Compared to materials like steel, 1100 aluminum alloy has a lower density, making pressure vessels made from it lighter, easier to handle, and use. For applications requiring portable or mobile pressure vessels, the lightweight property is particularly important, especially in gas storage, liquid storage, and chemical transportation. The reduced weight significantly improves operational convenience and lowers transportation costs.
  • Weldability: 1100 aluminum alloy has good weldability, making it convenient for welding during the manufacturing process. Pressure vessels often require tight, sealed structures, and 1100 aluminum alloy can be welded using conventional methods to ensure the stability and sealing of the joints, further enhancing reliability in pressure environments.
  • Processability: 1100 aluminum alloy is easy to process and form, allowing it to meet various complex design requirements for pressure vessels. Due to its high ductility, 1100 aluminum plate can be stretched, bent, and processed into different shapes and sizes of pressure vessels to meet the specific needs of particular applications.

1100 Aluminum Plate for Pressure Vessels Mechanical Properties

Temper Thickness mm Tensile strength Rm MPa Specified non-proportional elongation strength Rp0.2 MPa Elongation after break % bending radius
A50mm A 90° 180°
not less than
H14 3.00-7.00 110-145 97 6 - - 0
H112 8. 00-10.00 90 49 9 - - 0

1100 Aluminum Plate is Particularly Suitable for Non-Critical Pressure Applications

1100 aluminum alloy is commonly used in storage and transportation systems with low to medium pressures, making it suitable for storing non-corrosive gases, liquids, and low-corrosive chemicals.

  • Portable Pressure Vessels: Due to its lightweight, 1100 aluminum alloy is especially suitable for portable or mobile pressure vessels, which are typically used for small-scale gas or liquid storage.
  • Chemical Storage Tanks: 1100 aluminum plate is frequently used in the chemical industry for low-pressure storage tanks, storing non-extremely corrosive chemical liquids or solutions.
  • Gas Storage: In gas storage equipment that requires lightweight materials, 1100 aluminum alloy is also used in applications like gas supply tanks and gas pressure vessels.
  • Water Treatment and Food Industry: Due to its corrosion resistance, 1100 aluminum plate is also used in certain water treatment equipment and storage containers in the food and beverage industries.

1100 Aluminum Plate for Pressure Tanks Limitations

Although 1100 aluminum alloy has excellent corrosion resistance and processing characteristics, its lower strength makes it unsuitable for applications that experience high pressure. For applications that require extremely high working pressures or strong impacts, it may be necessary to choose other aluminum alloys with higher strength, such as 3003, 5052, or 7075, which provide higher tensile strength and impact resistance.

1100 aluminum alloy, with its corrosion resistance, lightweight nature, and good weldability, is an ideal choice for manufacturing pressure vessels, particularly for low to medium-pressure applications that require portability and long-term durability. Although its strength is lower, 1100 aluminum alloy performs very well in pressure vessels for non-extreme pressure environments and is widely used across many industrial fields.

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